Abstract
In contrast to acquired long QT syndrome (LQTS), congenital LQTS is a relatively rare channelopathy with an incidence of 1/2,500. We describe a patient found to have a prolonged QTc in the setting of newly diagnosed Type 1 DM. To the best of our knowledge, this unique association has not been previously reported. Currently, it is shown that glucose ingestion aggravated cardiac repolarization disturbances in LQT2 patients and prolonged the cardiac repolarization phase in healthy controls. Our case presented to the hospital with syncope after increased glucose level. Therefore, it seems that increased glucose level may have prolonged QTc interval and aggravated cardiac repolarization disturbances in the presented case. By this report, we want to emphasize the importance of hyperglycaemia in congenital LQTS.
Keywords: cardiac arrhythmias, diabetes, long QT
Copyright and license
Copyright © 2019 The Author(s). This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.