Abstract
GLUT-1 deficiency syndrome is a rare, frequently unrecognized metabolic encephalopathy that is probably underdiagnosed. Although developmental delay, acquired microcephaly, spasticity, and impaired coordination were initially described as the classic findings, mild cases with no pronounced neuromotor compromise have since been included in the broad clinical spectrum with new mutations being identified more recently. We report a case of myoclonic seizures not responding to anti-epileptics since the age of one year in a 17-year-old patient with a normal phenotype and neuromotor development. Previously unreported p.Phe389Leu mutation was determined in the SLC2A1 gene in our patient. This case will be useful in clarifying the phenotype of GLUT-1 deficiency and reveals a new pathogenic mutation.
Keywords: GLUT-1 deficiency syndrome, SLC2A1 gene, drug-resistant epilepsy
Copyright and license
Copyright © 2019 The Author(s). This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.