Abstract
Twenty-eight patients with stage III germinal testicular tumor were treated between 1979 and 1983 with an average follow-up of 20.5 months. Chemotherapy consisting of cis platinum + vinblastine + bleomycin was given once in three weeks for 4 cycles. The patients with complete remission were followed up at monthly examinations, while all other patients were treated with cis platinum + Vepesid®. One patient with a mixed testicular tumor who had a lump in the abdomen and negative markers was treated surgically.
After 4 cycles of chemotherapy, complete remission was obtained in 45% of the patients with seminoma and in 21% of the patients with nonseminomatous tumors. The progression rate was 11% and 26%, respectively.
Serious complications of chemotherapy were sepsis, angioneurotic edema, deep vein thrombosis, anemia and leucopenia.
High volume metastasis and increased levels of tumor markers were the worst prognostic features.
Keywords: abdominal lump, chemotherapy, complete response, testicular tumors
Copyright and license
Copyright © 1984 The Author(s). This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.